發佈編號：TACERT-ANA-2021070701074848
發佈時間：2021-07-08 13:28:42
事故類型：ANA-漏洞預警
發現時間：2021-07-08 13:28:42
影響等級：中
[主旨說明:]
【漏洞預警】【更新建議措施】微軟Windows列印多工緩衝處理器(Print Spooler)存在安全漏洞(CVE-2021-34527)，允許攻擊者遠端執行任意程式碼，請儘速確認並進行防護補強！
[內容說明:]
轉發 國家資安資訊分享與分析中心 資安訊息警訊 NISAC-ANA-202107-0259
研究人員發現Windows列印多工緩衝處理器(Print Spooler)服務內之RpcAddPrinterDriverEx函式因未正確限制非授權之存取行為，導致存在安全漏洞(CVE-2021-34527)，遠端攻擊者可藉由此漏洞進而執行任意程式碼。
情資分享等級: WHITE(情資內容為可公開揭露之資訊)
[影響平台:]
受影響版本如下：
● Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
● Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
● Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
● Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
● Windows RT 8.1 Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 21H1 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 21H1 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems
● Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
● Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
● Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
● Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2012
● Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2012 R2
● Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2016
● Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2019
● Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)
[建議措施:]
目前微軟官方針對此漏洞已釋出部分更新程式，除Windows 10 version 1607、Windows Server 2012及Windows Server 2016外，其餘作業系統版本均已有更新程式，請各機關聯絡設備維護廠商儘速進行更新。
尚未有更新程式之作業系統請參考以下步驟採取緩解措施，並持續留意更新程式釋出情形：
1.透過網域主機派送群組原則物件(GPO)，或在單機電腦上執行「本機群組原則編輯器」(gpedit.msc)，將「電腦設定->系統管理範本->印表機->允許列印多工緩衝處理器接受用戶端連線」設為「已停用」。
2.重新開機，或藉由「執行services.msc->在Print Spooler服務上按右鍵->點選重新啟動」以重新啟動Print Spooler服務，以使設定生效。
參考網址：Windows 列印多工緩衝處理器的遠端執行程式碼弱點
[參考資料:]
1. Windows 列印多工緩衝處理器的遠端執行程式碼弱點
3. Microsoft Windows Print Spooler allows for RCE via AddPrinterDriverEx()
4. 使用群組原則設定來控制 Active Directory 中的印表機
5. How to Start, Stop or Restart Print Spooler in Windows 10
(此通報僅在於告知相關資訊，並非為資安事件)，如果您對此通報的內容有疑問或有關於此事件的建議，歡迎與我們連絡。
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